哈佛大学经济金融学科研项目

Harvard University Economics Research

科研主题：

Microeconomics【微观经济学】

Macroeconomics【宏观经济学】

Development Economics【发展经济学】

mathematical statistics【数理统计】

Finance【金融】

科研内容

微观经济学主要研究个体消费者,企业,或者产业的经济行为,及其生产和收入分配，是研究社会中单个经济单位的经济行为,以及相应的经济变量的单项数值如何决定的经济学说，微观经济学包括：其中主要有均衡价格理论、消费者行为理论、生产者行为理论（包括生产理论、成本理论和市场均衡理论）、分配理论、一般均衡理论与福利经济学、市场失灵与微观经济政策。

宏观经济学是使用国民收入、经济整体的投资和消费等总体性的统计概念来分析经济运行规律的一个经济学领域，是以国民经济总过程的活动为研究对象。宏观经济学包括：其具体内容主要包括经济增长、经济周期波动、失业、通货膨胀、国家财政、国际贸易等方面，涉及国民收入及全社会消费、储蓄、投资及国民收入的比率，货币流通量和流通速度，物价水平，利息率，人口数量及增长率，就业人数和失业率，国家预算和赤字，出入口贸易和国际收入差额等。

本项目是依托具体的课题通过经济学理论和模型、数据分析来研究经济学领域中的微观经济主体和宏观经济现象，以及相应的金融体制。

以往同学参与的课题参考

Corporate Finance［公司金融］;

International Business［国际商务］;

Business strategy［商务战略］;

Corporate governance［公司管理］;

Business and government［商业和政府］;

China's GDP growth prospects［中国GDP增长前景］

Land ownership system design［土地所有权的制度设计］

The impact of capital flow on financial stability ［资本流动对于金融稳定的影响］

Financial development and dynamic investment behavior ［企业的融资约束和投资行为］

科研计划摘录

The world is just emerging from the worst financial and economic crisis since the Great Depression. While financial variables, such as exchange rates, have stabilized in the world, unemployment remains far higher than before the crisis, and real wages far lower. Previous studies argue that trade policies regarding financial services are an important—but often neglected—determinant of capital flows and financial sector stability. Financial services trade liberalization which promotes the use of a broad spectrum of financial instruments and allows the presence of foreign financial institutions whilst not unduly restricting their business practices, results in less distorted and less volatile capital flows, and promotes financial sector stability.

Our research will focus on the arguments for capital market liberalization, and identifies their theoretical and empirical weaknesses. This provides the foundations for the argument for intervention in short-term capital flow. Our research also concludes with a brief discussion of the various ways in which such interventions may be implemented.

Stiglitz J E. Capital market liberalization, economic growth, and instability [J]. World development, 2000, 28(6): 1075-1086.

Fratzscher M. Capital flows, push versus pull factors and the global financial crisis [J]. Journal of International Economics, 2012, 88(2): 341-356.